2024年12月大學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練及分析

31. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.

A. fatal B. killing C. deadly D. deathly

32. Business picked up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.

A. dropped out B. dropped on C. dropped over D. dropped off

33. His misbehavior and ______ dismissal from the firm was reported in the newspaper.

A. improper B. inefficient C. subsequent D. frequent

34. Everry citizen has the sacred ______ to defend his country.

A. right B. objective C. authority D. obligation

35. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some ______ at midday.

A. shed B. shade C. shadow D. dark

36. ______ to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.

A. Prior B. Close C. Earlier D. Next

37. If you are an electrician, you will know the difference between an alternating and a direct ______.

A. conductor B. circuit C. cable D. current

38. The company has the ______ right to print Mr. Dares books.

A. virtual B. exclusive C. overall D. flexible

39. Digging the foundation is the first ______ of our building project.

A. solution B. procession C. phase D. achievement

40. The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight.

A. faded B. dulled C. fainted D. weakened

分析：

31 題：答案為A。device 器械;engine 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī);piece 碎片;instrument 儀器。

32 題：答案為B。accident 事故;defect 缺點(diǎn);damage 破壞;defeat 失敗。

33 題：答案為C。asleep 睡著的;thoughtless 缺少考慮的;unconscious 無(wú)知覺(jué)的;unaware 不了解的。

34 題：答案為D。literal 文字上的;literally 逐字地;literature 文學(xué);literary 文字上的。

35 題：答案為B。inform 告";conform 順從;deform 破壞形象;reform 改革。

36 題：答案為C。award 授與;apply 運(yùn)用;appreciate 感激;anticipate 期望。

37 題：答案為A。calculation 計(jì)算;composition 作文;communication 通訊;vision 視覺(jué)。

38 題：答案為D。visitor 訪問(wèn)者;worker 工人;adult 成人;inhabitant 居民。

39 題：答案為C。basis 基礎(chǔ);charge 控告;on account of 因?yàn)?on behalf of 代表。

40 題：答案為B。deprive 剝奪;survive 幸存;derive 產(chǎn)生;revive 復(fù)活